Kia Soul: Driving your vehicle / Manual transaxle
Manual transaxle operation
The manual transaxle has 6 forward gears.
This shift pattern is imprinted on the shift knob. The transaxle is fully synchronized
in all forward gears so shifting to either a higher or a lower gear is easily accomplished.
Depress the clutch pedal down fully while shifting, then release it slowly.
If your vehicle is equipped with an ignition lock switch, the engine will not
start when starting the engine without depressing the clutch pedal. (if equipped)
The shift lever must be returned to the neutral position before shifting into
R (Reverse).
Push the button located immediately below the shift knob and pull the gearshift
lever to the left sufficiently, and then shift into reverse (R) gear position.
Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped before shifting into R (Reverse).
Never operate the engine with the tachometer (rpm) in the red zone.
CAUTION
- When downshifting from fifth gear to fourth gear, caution should be
taken not to inadvertently press the shift lever sideways in such a manner that
the second gear is engaged. Such a drastic downshift may cause the engine speed
to increase to the point that the tachometer will enter the red-zone. Such over-revving
of the engine and transaxle may possibly cause engine damage.
- Do not downshift more than 2 gears or downshift the gear when the engine
is running at high speed (5,000 RPM or higher). Such a downshifting may damage
the engine, clutch and the transaxle.
• During cold weather, shifting may be difficult until the transaxle lubricant
is warmed up. This is normal and not harmful to the transaxle.
• If you've come to a complete stop and it's hard to shift into 1st or R (Reverse),
leave the shift lever at N (Neutral) position and release the clutch. Press the
clutch pedal back down, and then shift into 1st or R (Reverse) gear position.
CAUTION
- To avoid premature clutch wear and damage, do not drive with your foot
resting on the clutch pedal. Also, don’t use the clutch to hold the vehicle
stopped on an uphill grade, while waiting for a traffic light, etc.
- Do not use the shift lever as a handrest during driving, as this can
result in premature wear of the transaxle shift forks.
- To prevent possible damage to the clutch system, do not start with
the 2nd (second) gear engaged except when you start on a slippery road.
WARNING
- Before leaving the driver’s seat, always set the parking brake fully
and shut the engine off. Then make sure the transaxle is shifted into 1st gear
when the vehicle is parked on a level or uphill grade, and shifted into R (Reverse)
on a downhill grade. Unexpected and sudden vehicle movement can occur if these
precautions are not followed in the order identified.
- Do not use the engine brake (shifting from a high gear to lower gear)
rapidly on slippery roads. The vehicle may slip causing an accident.
Using the clutch
The clutch should be pressed all the way to the floor before shifting, then released
slowly. The clutch pedal should always be fully released while driving. Do not rest
your foot on the clutch pedal while driving. This can cause unnecessary wear. Do
not partially engage the clutch to hold the vehicle on an incline. This causes unnecessary
wear. Use the foot brake or parking brake to hold the vehicle on an incline. Do
not operate the clutch pedal rapidly and repeatedly.
CAUTION
When operating the clutch pedal, press the clutch pedal down fully. If you
don’t press the clutch pedal fully, the clutch may be damaged or noise may occur.
Downshifting
When you must slow down in heavy traffic or while driving up steep hills, downshift
before the engine starts to labor. Downshifting reduces the chance of stalling and
gives better acceleration when you again need to increase your speed. When the vehicle
is traveling down steep hills, downshifting helps maintain safe speed and prolongs
brake life.
Good driving practices
- Never take the vehicle out of gear and coast down a hill. This is extremely
hazardous. Always leave the vehicle in gear.
- Don't "ride" the brakes. This can cause them to overheat and malfunction.
Instead, when you are driving down a long hill, shift to a lower gear. When
you do this, engine braking will help slow down the vehicle.
- Slow down before shifting to a lower gear. This will help avoid over-revving
the engine, which can cause damage.
- Slow down when you encounter cross winds. This gives you much better control
of your vehicle.
- Be sure the vehicle is completely stopped before you attempt to shift
into reverse. The transaxle can be damaged if you do not.
- Exercise extreme caution when driving on a slippery surface. Be especially
careful when braking, accelerating or shifting gears. On a slippery surface,
an abrupt change in vehicle speed can cause the drive wheels to lose traction
and the vehicle to go out of control.
WARNING
- Always buckle-up! In a collision, an unbelted occupant is significantly
more likely to be seriously injured or killed than a properly belted occupant.
- Avoid high speeds when cornering or turning.
- Do not make quick steering wheel movements, such as sharp lane changes
or fast, sharp turns.
- The risk of rollover is greatly increased if you lose control of your
vehicle at highway speeds.
- Loss of control often occurs if two or more wheels drop off the roadway
and the driver oversteers to reenter the roadway.
- In the event your vehicle leaves the roadway, do not steer sharply.
Instead, slow down before pulling back into the travel lanes.
- Never exceed posted speed limits.
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